Multiple gene genealogies and phenotypic characters differentiate several novel species of Mycosphaerella and related anamorphs on banana
| Autor: | Arzanlou, M., Groenewald, J.Z., Fullerton, R.A., Abeln, E.C.A., Carlier, J., Zapater, M.-F., Buddenhagen, I.W., Viljoen, A., Crous, Pedro Willem |
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| Přispěvatelé: | TNO Kwaliteit van Leven, Naturalis journals & series |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
Cercospora apii
Mycosphaerella eumusae Mycosphaerella musicola var-difformis population cercospora leaf-spot phylogeny taxonomy colletogloeopsis Mycosphaerella fijiensis Mycosphaerella lateralis Pseudocercospora Passalora loranthi Biology Mycosphaerella thailandica Phylogeny Taxonomy disease spp EPS-4 Mycosphaerella Musa Mycosphaerella citri Sigatoka disease complex Dissoconium Laboratorium voor Phytopathologie eucalyptus speciation Laboratory of Phytopathology fijiensis Biotechnology Mycosphaerella communis Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi Persoonia: Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, 20, 19-37 Persoonia 20 (2008) Persoonia, 20, 19-37 Persoonia, 20, 19-37. National Herbarium Nederland Persoonia-Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, 20(1), 19-37 |
| ISSN: | 1878-9080 0031-5850 |
| Popis: | Three species of Mycosphaerella, namely M. eumusae, M. fijiensis, and M. musicola are involved in the Sigatoka disease complex of bananas. Besides these three primary pathogens, several additional species of Mycosphaerella or their anamorphs have been described from Musa. However, very little is known about these taxa, and for the majority of these species no culture or DNA is available for study. In the present study, we collected a global set of Mycosphaerella strains from banana, and compared them by means of morphology and a multi-gene nucleotide sequence data set. The phylogeny inferred from the ITS region and the combined data set containing partial gene sequences of the actin gene, the small subunit mitochondrial ribosomal DNA and the histone H3 gene revealed a rich diversity of Mycosphaerella species on Musa. Integration of morphological and molecular data sets confirmed more than 20 species of Mycosphaerella (incl. anamorphs) to occur on banana. This study reconfirmed the previously described presence of Cercospora apii, M. citri and M. thailandica, and also identified Mycosphaerella communis, M. lateralis and Passalora loranthi on this host. Moreover, eight new species identified from Musa are described, namely Dissoconium musae, Mycosphaerella mozambica, Pseudocercospora assamensis, P. indonesiana, P. Iongispora, Stenella musae, S. musicola, and S. queenslandica. © 2008 Nationaal Herbarium Nederland. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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