Probing protein interactions in living mammalian cells on a microtubule bench

Autor: Boca, Mirela, Kretov, Dmitry, Desforges, Bénédicte, Méphon-Gaspard, Alix, Curmi, Patrick, Pastre, David
Přispěvatelé: Structure et activité des biomolécules normales et pathologiques (SABNP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne (UEVE), Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Maciejak, Olek, Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne (UEVE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2015, 5, pp.17304. ⟨10.1038/srep17304⟩
Scientific Reports, 2015, 5, pp.17304. ⟨10.1038/srep17304⟩
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/srep17304
Popis: International audience; Microtubules are μm-long cylinders of about 25 nm in diameter which are present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Here, we have developed a new method which uses these cylindrical structures as platforms to detect protein interactions in cells. The principle is simple: a protein of interest used as bait is brought to microtubules by fusing it to Tau, a microtubule-associated protein. The presence of a protein prey on microtubules then reveals an interaction between bait and prey. This method requires only a conventional optical microscope and straightforward fluorescence image analysis for detection and quantification of protein interactions. To test the reliability of this detection scheme, we used it to probe the interactions among three mRNA-binding proteins in both fixed and living cells and compared the results to those obtained by pull-down assays. We also tested whether the molecular interactions of Cx43, a membrane protein, can be investigated with this system. Altogether, the results indicate that microtubules can be used as platforms to detect protein interactions in mammalian cells, which should provide a basis for investigating pathogenic protein interactions involved in human diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE