Covid-19 and the role of smoking. The protocol of the multicentric prospective study COSMO-IT (COvid19 and SMOking in ITaly)
Autor: | Cattaruzza, M. S., Gorini, G., Bosetti, C., Boffi, R., Lugo, A., Veronese, C., Carreras, G., Santucci, C., Stival, C., Pacifici, R., Zaga, V., Gallus, S., Giulietti, F., Sarzani, R., Spannella, F., Del Donno, M., Tartaglione, S., Marrazzo, G., Pelaia, G., D'Agosto, V., Berti, A., Voller, F., Cardellicchio, S., Cresci, C., Foschino Barbaro, M. P., De Palma, R., Negrini, S., Sicbaldi, V., Serafini, A., Bisconti, M., Refolo, L., Landoni, G., Rovere, P., Veronesi, G., Faverio, P., Garavello, W., Pesci, A., Giacobbe, R., Martucci, P., Parrella, R., Scarano, F., Aiello, M., Chetta, A., Franco, C., Mangia, A., Carrozzi, L., Maggi, F., Monzani, F., Pistelli, F., Russo, P., Sanna, A., Barreca, F. M., Conti, V., Rossi, E., Ruli, M., Ruli, S., Varzaneh, S. E., Principe, R., Guerrini, S., Sebastiani, A., Galluccio, G., Pezzuto, A., Ricci, A., Casali, E., Mastroianni, C., Pirina, P., Polo, F., Beatrice, F., Romagnoli, M., Baraldo, M., Cojutti, P. G., Graziano, E., Pecori, D., Tascini, C., Tinghino, B. |
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Přispěvatelé: | Cattaruzza, Maria Sofia, Gorini, Giuseppe, Bosetti, Cristina, Boffi, Roberto, Lugo, Alessandra, Veronese, Chiara, Carreras, Giulia, Santucci, Claudia, Stival, Chiara, Pacifici, Roberta, Zagà, Vincenzo, Gallus, Silvano, Giulietti, Federico, Sarzani, Riccardo, Spannella, Francesco, Del Donno, Mario, Tartaglione, Stefania, Marrazzo, Giuseppina, Pelaia, Girolamo, D'Agosto, Vincenzo, Berti, Alice, Voller, Fabio, Cardellicchio, Salvatore, Cresci, Chiara, Foschino Barbaro, Maria Pia, De Palma, Raffaele, Negrini, Simone, Sicbaldi, Vera, Serafini, Antonella, Bisconti, Mario, Refolo, Leonida, Landoni, Giovanni, Rovere, Patrizia, Veronesi, Giulia, Faverio, Paola, Garavello, Werner, Pesci, Alberto, Giacobbe, Raffaella, Martucci, Paola, Parrella, Roberto, Scarano, Francesco, Aiello, Marina, Chetta, Alfredo, Franco, Cosimo, Mangia, Angelo, Carrozzi, Laura, Maggi, Fabrizio, Monzani, Fabio, Pistelli, Francesco, Russo, Patrizia, Sanna, Antonio, Barreca, Filippo Maria, Conti, Valentina, Rossi, Enrico, Ruli, Mei, Ruli, Silvana, Eslami Varzaneh, Shokoofe, Principe, Rosastella, Guerrini, Simone, Sebastiani, Alfredo, Galluccio, Giovanni, Pezzuto, Aldo, Ricci, Alberto, Casali, Elena, Mastroianni, Claudio, Pirina, Pietro, Polo, Francesca, Beatrice, Fabio, Romagnoli, Micaela, Baraldo, Massimo, Cojutti, Pier Giorgio, Tascini, Carlo, Pecori, Davide, Graziano, Elena, Tinghino, Biagio, Cattaruzza, M, Gorini, G, Bosetti, C, Boffi, R, Lugo, A, Veronese, C, Carreras, G, Santucci, C, Stival, C, Pacifici, R, Zaga, V, Gallus, S, Giulietti, F, Sarzani, R, Spannella, F, Del Donno, M, Tartaglione, S, Marrazzo, G, Pelaia, G, D'Agosto, V, Berti, A, Voller, F, Cardellicchio, S, Cresci, C, Foschino Barbaro, M, De Palma, R, Negrini, S, Sicbaldi, V, Serafini, A, Bisconti, M, Refolo, L, Landoni, G, Rovere, P, Veronesi, G, Faverio, P, Garavello, W, Pesci, A, Giacobbe, R, Martucci, P, Parrella, R, Scarano, F, Aiello, M, Chetta, A, Franco, C, Mangia, A, Carrozzi, L, Maggi Monzani, F, Pistelli, F, Russo, P, Sanna, A, Barreca, F, Conti, V, Rossi, E, Ruli, M, Ruli, S, Varzaneh, S, Principe, R, Guerrini, S, Sebastiani, A, Galluccio, G, Pezzuto, A, Ricci, A, Casali, E, Mastroianni, C, Pirina, P, Polo, F, Beatrice, F, Romagnoli, M, Baraldo, M, Cojutti, P, Graziano, E, Pecori, D, Tascini, C, Tinghino, B |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Prognosi Pneumonia Viral Lifestyle habit COVID-19 Lifestyle habits Prognosis Risk factors SARS-COV-2 Smoking Tobacco tobacco smoking Follow-Up Studie Betacoronavirus lifstyle habits prognosis tobacco risk factors Prevalence Tobacco Smoking Humans risk factors Viral Prospective Studies Life Style Pandemics lifestyle habits Betacoronaviru Pandemic Coronavirus Infection SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia Coronavirus Infections Female Follow-Up Studies Italy covid-19 sars-cov-2 Original Investigations / Commentaries Prospective Studie Risk factor Human |
Zdroj: | Acta Bio Medica : Atenei Parmensis |
Popis: | The emergency caused by Covid-19 pandemic raised interest in studying lifestyles and comorbidities as important determinants of poor Covid-19 prognosis. Data on tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption and obesity are still limited, while no data are available on the role of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products (HTP). To clarify the role of tobacco smoking and other lifestyle habits on COVID-19 severity and progression, we designed a longitudinal observational study titled COvid19 and SMOking in ITaly (COSMO-IT). About 30 Italian hospitals in North, Centre and South of Italy joined the study. Its main aims are: 1) to quantify the role of tobacco smoking and smoking cessation on the severity and progression of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients; 2) to compare smoking prevalence and severity of the disease in relation to smoking in hospitalized COVID-19 patients versus patients treated at home; 3) to quantify the association between other lifestyle factors, such as e-cigarette and HTP use, alcohol and obesity and the risk of unfavourable COVID-19 outcomes. Socio-demographic, lifestyle and medical history information will be gathered for around 3000 hospitalized and 700-1000 home-isolated, laboratory-confirmed, COVID-19 patients. Given the current absence of a vaccine against SARS-COV-2 and the lack of a specific treatment for -COVID-19, prevention strategies are of extreme importance. This project, designed to highly contribute to the international scientific debate on the role of avoidable lifestyle habits on COVID-19 severity, will provide valuable epidemiological data in order to support important recommendations to prevent COVID-19 incidence, progression and mortality. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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