Super-enhancer-based identification of a BATF3/IL-2R−module reveals vulnerabilities in anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Autor: | Liang, Huan-Chang, Costanza, Mariantonia, Prutsch, Nicole, Zimmerman, Mark W., Gurnhofer, Elisabeth, Montes-Mojarro, Ivonne A., Abraham, Brian J., Prokoph, Nina, Stoiber, Stefan, Tangermann, Simone, Lobello, Cosimo, Oppelt, Jan, Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis, Hielscher, Thomas, Pervez, Shahid, Klapper, Wolfram, Zammarchi, Francesca, Silva, Daniel-Adriano, Garcia, K. Christopher, Baker, David, Janz, Martin, Schleussner, Nikolai, Fend, Falko, Pospíšilová, Šárka, Janiková, Andrea, Wallwitz, Jacqueline, Stoiber, Dagmar, Simonitsch-Klupp, Ingrid, Cerroni, Lorenzo, Pileri, Stefano, de Leval, Laurence, Sibon, David, Fataccioli, Virginie, Gaulard, Philippe, Assaf, Chalid, Knörr, Fabian, Damm-Welk, Christine, Woessmann, Wilhelm, Turner, Suzanne D., Look, A. Thomas, Mathas, Stephan, Kenner, Lukas, Merkel, Olaf |
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Přispěvatelé: | Liang, Huan-Chang [0000-0003-2612-3714], Costanza, Mariantonia [0000-0002-8959-1083], Zimmerman, Mark W. [0000-0003-2489-3889], Montes-Mojarro, Ivonne A. [0000-0003-0636-7623], Abraham, Brian J. [0000-0001-8085-3027], Prokoph, Nina [0000-0002-6429-9895], Stoiber, Stefan [0000-0003-3293-867X], Oppelt, Jan [0000-0002-3076-4840], Klapper, Wolfram [0000-0001-7208-4117], Silva, Daniel-Adriano [0000-0002-3195-9009], Garcia, K. Christopher [0000-0001-9273-0278], Baker, David [0000-0001-7896-6217], Janz, Martin [0000-0002-1127-0044], Fend, Falko [0000-0002-5496-293X], de Leval, Laurence [0000-0003-3994-516X], Turner, Suzanne D. [0000-0002-8439-4507], Look, A. Thomas [0000-0001-7851-8617], Mathas, Stephan [0000-0001-9626-1413], Kenner, Lukas [0000-0003-2184-1338], Merkel, Olaf [0000-0001-5089-344X], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Zimmerman, Mark W [0000-0003-2489-3889], Montes-Mojarro, Ivonne A [0000-0003-0636-7623], Abraham, Brian J [0000-0001-8085-3027], Garcia, K Christopher [0000-0001-9273-0278], Turner, Suzanne D [0000-0002-8439-4507], Look, A Thomas [0000-0001-7851-8617] |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing
Cancer Research Immunoconjugates Cell Survival Science Ki-1 Antigen Regulatory Sequences Nucleic Acid 631/67/1990/291/1621/1916 38/91 96/95 Mice Cell Line Tumor hemic and lymphatic diseases Animals Humans Cell Proliferation Interleukin-15 High-throughput screening Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit article Receptors Interleukin-2 Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/genetics Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/metabolism Cell Proliferation/drug effects Cell Survival/drug effects Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Immunoconjugates/pharmacology Interleukin-15/pharmacology Interleukin-2/pharmacology Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit/genetics Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit/immunology Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit/metabolism Ki-1 Antigen/genetics Ki-1 Antigen/metabolism Lymphoma Large-Cell Anaplastic/drug therapy Lymphoma Large-Cell Anaplastic/genetics Lymphoma Large-Cell Anaplastic/metabolism Lymphoma Large-Cell Anaplastic/pathology Receptors Interleukin-2/genetics Receptors Interleukin-2/immunology Receptors Interleukin-2/metabolism Repressor Proteins/genetics Repressor Proteins/metabolism Signal Transduction/drug effects Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays 45/15 96/21 Repressor Proteins 631/337/4041/3196 Mechanisms of disease Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors Interleukin-2 Lymphoma Large-Cell Anaplastic T-cell lymphoma 631/1647/2163 631/80/304 82/51 Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | Nature communications, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 5577 Nature Communications Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
Popis: | Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), an aggressive CD30-positive T-cell lymphoma, comprises systemic anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive, and ALK-negative, primary cutaneous and breast implant-associated ALCL. Prognosis of some ALCL subgroups is still unsatisfactory, and already in second line effective treatment options are lacking. To identify genes defining ALCL cell state and dependencies, we here characterize super-enhancer regions by genome-wide H3K27ac ChIP-seq. In addition to known ALCL key regulators, the AP-1-member BATF3 and IL-2 receptor (IL2R)-components are among the top hits. Specific and high-level IL2R expression in ALCL correlates with BATF3 expression. Confirming a regulatory link, IL-2R-expression decreases following BATF3 knockout, and BATF3 is recruited to IL2R regulatory regions. Functionally, IL-2, IL-15 and Neo-2/15, a hyper-stable IL-2/IL-15 mimic, accelerate ALCL growth and activate STAT1, STAT5 and ERK1/2. In line, strong IL-2Rα-expression in ALCL patients is linked to more aggressive clinical presentation. Finally, an IL-2Rα-targeting antibody-drug conjugate efficiently kills ALCL cells in vitro and in vivo. Our results highlight the importance of the BATF3/IL-2R-module for ALCL biology and identify IL-2Rα-targeting as a promising treatment strategy for ALCL. Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is an aggressive T-cell lymphoma often with poor prognosis. To identify genes defining ALCL cell state and dependencies, the authors here characterize ALCL-specific super-enhancers and describe the BATF3/IL-2R−module as a therapeutic opportunity for ALCL. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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