Transcriptional profiling at the DLK1/MEG3 domain explains clinical overlap between imprinting disorders
Autor: | Abi Habib, Walid, Brioude, Frédéric, Azzi, Salah, Rossignol, Sylvie, Linglart, Agnès, Sobrier, Marie-Laure, Giabicani, Éloïse, Steunou, Virginie, Harbison, Madeleine D., Le Bouc, Yves, Netchine, Irène |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CR Saint-Antoine), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai [New York] (MSSM) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Chromosomes
Human Pair 14 Male Chromosomes Human Pair 11 Calcium-Binding Proteins SciAdv r-articles Membrane Proteins Human Genetics DNA Methylation Epigenesis Genetic Genomic Imprinting Silver-Russell Syndrome [SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN] parasitic diseases Humans Female Research Articles Research Article |
Zdroj: | Science Advances Science Advances, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2019, 5 (2), pp.eaau9425. ⟨10.1126/sciadv.aau9425⟩ |
ISSN: | 2375-2548 |
DOI: | 10.1126/sciadv.aau9425⟩ |
Popis: | Temple or Silver-Russell syndrome? We reveal the molecular reasons for the clinical resemblance between these two syndromes. Imprinting disorders (IDs) often affect growth in humans, leading to diseases with overlapping features, regardless of the genomic region affected. IDs related to hypomethylation of the human 14q32.2 region and its DLK1/MEG3 domain are associated with Temple syndrome (TS14). TS14 is a rare type of growth retardation, the clinical signs of which overlap considerably with those of Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS), another ID related to IGF2 down-regulation at 11p15.5 region. We show that 14q32.2 hypomethylation affects expression, not only for genes at this locus but also for other imprinted genes, and especially lowers IGF2 levels at 11p15.5. Furthermore, expression of nonimprinted genes is also affected, some of which are also deregulated in SRS patients. These findings highlight the epigenetic regulation of gene expression at the DLK1/MEG3 domain. Expression profiling of TS14 and SRS patients highlights common signatures, which may account for the clinical overlap observed between TS14 and SRS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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