Insight into microtubule disassembly by kinesin-13s from the structure of Kif2C bound to tubulin

Autor: Wang, Weiyi, Cantos-Fernandes, Soraya, Lv, Yuncong, Kuerban, Hureshitanmu, Ahmad, Shoeb, Wang, Chunguang, Gigant, Benoît
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Protein Research, Tong Ji University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
'Nature Communications ', vol: 8, pages: 70-1-70-11 (2017)
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, 8 (1), pp.70. ⟨10.1038/s41467-017-00091-9⟩
Nature Communications, 2017, 8 (1), pp.70. ⟨10.1038/s41467-017-00091-9⟩
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00091-9⟩
Popis: Kinesin-13s are critical microtubule regulators which induce microtubule disassembly in an ATP dependent manner. To clarify their mechanism, we report here the crystal structure of a functional construct of the kinesin-13 Kif2C/MCAK in an ATP-like state and bound to the αβ-tubulin heterodimer, a complex mimicking the species that dissociates from microtubule ends during catalytic disassembly. Our results picture how Kif2C stabilizes a curved tubulin conformation. The Kif2C α4-L12-α5 region undergoes a remarkable 25° rotation upon tubulin binding to target the αβ-tubulin hinge. This movement leads the β5a–β5b motif to interact with the distal end of β-tubulin, whereas the neck and the KVD motif, two specific elements of kinesin-13s, target the α-tubulin distal end. Taken together with the study of Kif2C mutants, our data suggest that stabilization of a curved tubulin is an important contribution to the Kif2C mechanism.
Kinesin-13s are microtubule depolymerizing enzymes. Here the authors present the crystal structure of a DARPin fused construct comprising the short neck region and motor domain of kinesin-13 in complex with an αβ-tubulin heterodimer, which shows that kinesin-13 functions by stabilizing a curved tubulin conformation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE