Enzymatically oxidized phospholipids restore thrombin generation in coagulation factor deficiencies

Autor: Slatter, David A., Percy, Charles L., Allen-Redpath, Keith, Gajsiewicz, Joshua M., Brooks, Nick J., Clayton, Aled, Tyrrell, Victoria J., Rosas, Marcela, Lauder, Sarah N., Watson, Andrew, Dul, Maria, Garcia-Diaz, Yoel, Aldrovandi, Maceler, Heurich, Meike, Hall, Judith, Morrissey, James H., Lacroix-Desmazes, Sebastien, Delignat, Sandrine, Jenkins, P. Vincent, Collins, Peter W., O'Donnell, Valerie B.
Přispěvatelé: Department of Oncology - Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska [Karolinska Institutet] (CCK), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm]-Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], NASA Ames Research Center (ARC), Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers (CRC (UMR_S_1138 / U1138)), École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Cardiac Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: JCI Insight
JCI Insight, American Society for Clinical Investigation, 2018, 3 (6), ⟨10.1172/jci.insight.98459⟩
ISSN: 2379-3708
DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.98459⟩
Popis: International audience; Hemostatic defects are treated using coagulation factors; however, clot formation also requires a procoagulant phospholipid (PL) surface. Here, we show that innate immune cell-derived enzymatically oxidized phospholipids (eoxPL) termed hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid-phospholipids (HETE-PLs) restore hemostasis in human and murine conditions of pathological bleeding. HETE-PLs abolished blood loss in murine hemophilia A and enhanced coagulation in factor VIII-(FVIII-), FIX-, and FX-deficient human plasma. HETE-PLs were decreased in platelets from patients after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). To explore molecular mechanisms, the ability of eoxPL to stimulate individual isolated coagulation factor/cofactor complexes was tested in vitro. Extrinsic tenase (FVIIa/tissue factor [TF]), intrinsic tenase (FVIIIa/FIXa), and prothrombinase (FVa/FXa) all were enhanced by both HETE-PEs and HETE-PCs, suggesting a common mechanism involving the fatty acid moiety. In plasma, 9-, 15-, and 12-HETE-PLs were more effective than 5-, 11-, or 8-HETE-PLs, indicating positional isomer specificity. Coagulation was enhanced at lower lipid/factor ratios, consistent with a more concentrated area for protein binding. Surface plasmon resonance confirmed binding of FII and FX to HETE-PEs. HETE-PEs increased membrane curvature and thickness, but not surface charge or homogeneity, possibly suggesting increased accessibility to cations/factors. In summary, innate immune-derived eoxPL enhance calcium-dependent coagulation factor function, and their potential utility in bleeding disorders is proposed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE