Anhydrous Phase B: Transmission Electron Microscope Characterization and Elastic Properties
Autor: | Addad, A., Carrez, P., Cordier, P., Jacob, D., Karato, S.‐I., Mohiuddin, A., Mussi, A., Nzogang, B. C., Roussel, P., Tommasi, A. |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 (UMET), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille (ENSCL), Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 (UCCS), Centrale Lille Institut (CLIL)-Université d'Artois (UA)-Centrale Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille (ENSCL)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Geology and Geophysics [New Haven], Yale University [New Haven], Université d'Artois (UA)-Centrale Lille-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géosciences Montpellier, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Region Hauts-de-FranceRegion Ile-de-France European Union (EU)Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Project: 787198,ERC-2017-ADG,TimeMan(2019), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille (ENSCL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 (UCCS), Université d'Artois (UA)-Ecole Centrale de Lille-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille (ENSCL)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lille, CNRS, INRA, ENSCL, Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET], Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS], Université d'Artois (UA)-Centrale Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
anhydrous phase B
[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] [CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry Earth's Interior: Composition and State transmission electron microscopy Continental Margins: Divergent Geodesy and Gravity Instruments and Techniques High‐pressure Behavior Seismology Research Articles ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Mineralogy and Petrology [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] Mineral and Crystal Chemistry [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry Mineral Physics Geochemistry Tectonophysics Experimental Mineralogy and Petrology [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] Core Mantle [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] Research Article |
Zdroj: | European Geosciences Union Congress (EGU2019) European Geosciences Union Congress (EGU2019), Apr 2019, Vienne, Austria Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2019, 20 (8), pp.4059-4072. ⟨10.1029/2019gc008429⟩ Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems : G(3) EGU General Assembly 2019 EGU General Assembly 2019, Apr 2019, Vienne, Austria Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, AGU and the Geochemical Society, 2019, 20 (8), pp.4059-4072. ⟨10.1029/2019gc008429⟩ |
ISSN: | 1525-2027 |
DOI: | 10.1029/2019gc008429⟩ |
Popis: | Anhydrous phase B and stishovite formed directly from olivine in experiments at 14 GPa and 1400 °CThe structure of anhydrous phase B is determined ab initio from precession electron diffraction tomography in transmission electron microscopyElastic and seismic properties of anhydrous phase B are calculated.We have performed an extensive characterization by transmission electron microscopy (including precession electron diffraction tomography and ab initio electron diffraction refinement as well as electron energy loss spectroscopy) of anhydrous phase B (Anh‐B) formed directly from olivine at 14 GPa, 1400 °C. We show that Anh‐B, which can be considered as a superstructure of olivine, exhibits strong topotactic relationships with it. This lowers the interfacial energy between the two phases and the energy barrier for nucleation of Anh‐B, which can form as a metastable phase. We have calculated the elastic and seismic properties of Anh‐B. From the elastic point of view, Anh‐B appears to be more isotropic than olivine. Anh‐B displays only a moderate seismic anisotropy quite similar to the one of wadsleyite.Anhydrous phase B (Anh‐B) is a dense magnesium silicate with composition (Mg, Fe) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |