Transgenic mice expressing the Sh ble bleomycin resistance gene are protected against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis

Autor: Weinbach, J., Anne Camus, Barra, J., Dumont, P., Julian, M., Cros, S., Babinet, C., Tiraby, G.
Přispěvatelé: Regenerative Medicine and Skeleton research lab (RMeS), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire, Agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation Nantes-Atlantique (ONIRIS)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Bases Génétiques, Moléculaires et Cellulaires du Développement (BGMCD), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie (AUF), Unité de biologie cellulaire et moléculaire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), InvivoGen Europe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Antimetabolites
Antineoplastic

MESH: Mice
Transgenic

Pulmonary Fibrosis
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Drug Resistance
Mice
Transgenic

[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]
Transfection
Bleomycin
Mice
Bacterial Proteins
Species Specificity
Acetyltransferases
MESH: Mice
Inbred C57BL

[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
Animals
MESH: Species Specificity
MESH: Animals
MESH: Antibiotics
Antineoplastic

MESH: Bacterial Proteins
MESH: Mice
MESH: Antimetabolites
Antineoplastic

Antibiotics
Antineoplastic

MESH: Pulmonary Fibrosis
MESH: Transfection
MESH: Acetyltransferases
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Survival Analysis
MESH: Bleomycin
Mice
Inbred C57BL

Hydroxyproline
[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal genetics
MESH: Hydroxyproline
MESH: Survival Analysis
MESH: Drug Resistance
Female
MESH: Female
Zdroj: Cancer Research
Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research, 1996, 56 (24), pp.5659-65
HAL
ISSN: 0008-5472
1538-7445
Popis: International audience; Despite the high efficiency of bleomycin (BLM) as a chemotherapeutic agent against various carcinomas, the potentially lethal and chronic fibrotic response of the lung is a major dose-limiting side effect. Here, we explore the possibility of a direct inhibition of lung tissue injury by in vivo expression of the actinomycetes BLM resistance protein Sh ble. Transgenic mice expressing the Sh ble gene under the control of a composite viral promoter were produced after introduction of the transgene into D3 ES cells. The protein was detected at high level in lungs, spleen, and kidney. We then assessed its ability to modulate the BLM-induced fibrotic response in the transgenic mice in comparison with C57BL/6 and 129/Sv parental mice. Cumulative doses of 300, 400, or 500 mg/kg BLM were administered either by i.p. or s.c. repeated injections in the different strains. Transgenic mice were shown to be clearly less sensitive to BLM toxicity, as assessed by lung histology. The pulmonary hydroxyproline content in the treated transgenic mice was close to its baseline level, whereas it was up to 50% higher than the control level in C57BL/6 and 129/Sv parental mice. These observations are consistent with the hypothesis that a resistance gene specifically expressed in lungs may prevent the BLM-induced inflammation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE