DNA binding specificities of Escherichia coli Cas1–Cas2 integrase drive its recruitment at the CRISPR locus
Autor: | Clara, Moch, Michel, Fromant, Sylvain, Blanquet, Pierre, Plateau |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de Biochimie de l'Ecole polytechnique (BIOC), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
DNA
Bacterial MESH: Endodeoxyribonucleases/metabolism MESH: Plasmids/metabolism CRISPR-Associated Proteins MESH: Endonucleases/metabolism MESH: Binding Competitive MESH: Escherichia coli/genetics [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer [SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology Binding Competitive MESH: Escherichia coli Proteins/metabolism MESH: DNA Bacterial/metabolism Escherichia coli MESH: Protein Binding Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats Endodeoxyribonucleases Integrases Nucleic Acid Enzymes Escherichia coli Proteins Inverted Repeat Sequences MESH: CRISPR-Associated Proteins/metabolism [SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology Endonucleases [SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM] MESH: Integrases/metabolism MESH: Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats MESH: Inverted Repeat Sequences Plasmids Protein Binding |
Zdroj: | Nucleic Acids Research Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press, 2017, 45 (5), pp.2714-2723. ⟨10.1093/nar/gkw1309⟩ |
ISSN: | 0305-1048 1362-4962 |
DOI: | 10.1093/nar/gkw1309⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Prokaryotic adaptive immunity relies on the capture of fragments of invader DNA (protospacers) followed by their recombination at a dedicated acceptor DNA locus. This integrative mechanism, called adaptation, needs both Cas1 and Cas2 proteins. Here, we studied in vitro the binding of an Escherichia coli Cas1-Cas2 complex to various protospacer and acceptor DNA molecules. We show that, to form a long-lived ternary complex containing Cas1-Cas2, the acceptor DNA must carry a CRISPR locus, and the protospacer must not contain 3΄-single-stranded overhangs longer than 5 bases. In addition, the acceptor DNA must be supercoiled. Formation of the ternary complex is synergistic, in such that the binding of Cas1-Cas2 to acceptor DNA is reinforced in the presence of a protospacer. Mutagenesis analysis at the CRISPR locus indicates that the presence in the acceptor plasmid of the palindromic motif found in CRISPR repeats drives stable ternary complex formation. Most of the mutations in this motif are deleterious even if they do not prevent cruciform structure formation. The leader sequence of the CRISPR locus is fully dispensable. These DNA binding specificities of the Cas1-Cas2 integrase are likely to play a major role in the recruitment of this enzyme at the CRISPR locus. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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