The ERN1 transcription factor gene is a target of the CCaMK/CYCLOPS complex and controls rhizobial infection in Lotus japonicus

Autor: Cerri, Marion, Wang, Quanhui, Stolz, Paul, Folgmann, Jessica, Frances, Lisa, Katzer, Katja, Li, Xiaolin, Heckmann, Anne, Wang, Trevor, Downie, J. Allan, Klingl, Andreas, de Carvalho-Niebel, Fernanda, Xie, Fang, Parniske, Martin
Přispěvatelé: Genetics, Faculty of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians University [Munich] (LMU), National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Changchun Branch] (CAS), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Laboratoire des interactions plantes micro-organismes (LIPM), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Norwich Research Park, Institut of Food Research, Plant Development and Electron Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, NSFC : 31470344, French Laboratoire d'Excellence (Labex) TULIP : ANR-10-LABX-41, ANR-11-IDEX-0002-02, Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) : ANR-14-CE35-0007-01 COME-IN, ANR-14-CE35-0007,COME-IN,Cell-specific reprogramming of legume roots for endosymbiotic infection(2014), ANR-10-LABX-0041,TULIP,Towards a Unified theory of biotic Interactions: the roLe of environmental(2010), European Project: 340904, Ludwig Maximilian University [Munich] (LMU), Chinese Academy of Sciences [Beijing] (CAS), John Innes Centre [Norwich], National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) : 31470344, European Research Council (ERC) : 340904, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) : BB/F010591/1, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) : BBS/E/J/00000150, Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Phytologist
New Phytologist, 2017, 215 (1), pp.323-337. ⟨10.1111/nph.14547⟩
New Phytologist, Wiley, 2017, 215 (1), pp.323-337. ⟨10.1111/nph.14547⟩
ISSN: 0028-646X
1469-8137
DOI: 10.1111/nph.14547⟩
Popis: International audience; Bacterial accommodation inside living plant cells is restricted to the nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbiosis. In many legumes, bacterial uptake is mediated via tubular structures called infection threads (ITs).To identify plant genes required for successful symbiotic infection, we screened an ethyl methanesulfonate mutagenized population of Lotus japonicus for mutants defective in IT formation and cloned the responsible gene, ERN1, encoding an AP2/ERF transcription factor. We performed phenotypic analysis of two independent L.japonicus mutant alleles and investigated the regulation of ERN1 via transactivation and DNA-protein interaction assays.In ern1 mutant roots, nodule primordia formed, but most remained uninfected and bacterial entry via ITs into the root epidermis was abolished. Infected cortical nodule cells contained bacteroids, but transcellular ITs were rarely observed. A subset exhibited localized cell wall degradation and loss of cell integrity associated with bacteroid spread into neighbouring cells and the apoplast.Functional promoter studies revealed that CYCLOPS binds in a sequence-specific manner to a motif within the ERN1 promoter and in combination with CCaMK positively regulates ERN1 transcription. We conclude that the activation of ERN1 by CCaMK/CYCLOPS complex is an important step controlling IT-mediated bacterial progression into plant cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE