Hepatoprotective Properties of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Persea Americana, Mill (Lauraceae) ‘Avocado’ Against CCL4-Induced Damage in Rats

Autor: Brai, BIC, Adisa, RA, Odetola, AA
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines; Vol 11, No 2 (2014); 237-244
ISSN: 0189-6016
Popis: Background: Natural products from plants have received considerable attention in recent years due to their diverse pharmacological properties,including antioxidants and hepatoprotective activities. The protective effects of aqueous extract of Persea americana (AEPA) against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatotoxicity in male albino rats was investigated. Materials and Methods: Liver damage was induced in rats by administering a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of CCl4 and olive oil [3 ml/kg, subcutaneously (sc)] after pre-treatment for 7 days with AEPA. Hepatoprotective effects of AEPA was evaluated by estimating the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and levels of total bilirubin (TBL). The effects of AEPA on biomarkers of oxidative damage (lipid peroxidation) and antioxidant enzymes namely, catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) were measured in liver post mitochondrial fraction.Results: AEPA and Reducdyn® showed significant (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE