The ophthalmic anomalies in children with Down syndrome in Split-Dalmatian County
Autor: | Karlica D, Skelin S, Culic V, Galetović D, Ljubo Znaor, Karlica H, Pavelić J |
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Zdroj: | ResearcherID Collegium antropologicum Volume 35 Issue 4 Europe PubMed Central |
ISSN: | 0350-6134 1848-9486 |
Popis: | Our aim was to present the ophthalmic anomalies in patients with Down syndrome in Split-Dalmatia County born from 1992 until 2009 year. It was a cross-sectional study. 153 children with Down syndrome aged 0–18 years from the Split-Dalmatia County were examined. One hundred twelve participants were borne in Split, 13 in Vrgorac, 16 in Makarska, 12 in Sinj. All enrolled children underwent a complete ophthalmological examination (anterior segment, ocular motility, refractive status, fundus, measuring intraocular pressure (IOP). Of 89.5% percent of responders with refractive errors, 48.1% had myopia, 35.0% had hypermetropia, astygamtism in 16.7%, 28.7% strabismus, nystagmus (8.4%), cataracts (1.3%), glaucoma (1.9%), supernumerary optic disc vessels (24.1%) and keratoconus (1.3%). Conclusion: In patients with Down syndrome the prevalence of refractive errors (myopia prevalence), as well as other ophthalmological diseases was determined. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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