Magnetically modified biosorbent for rapid beryllium elimination from the aqueous environment
Autor: | Michaela Tokarčíková, Oldřich Motyka, Pavlína Peikertová, Roman Gabor, Jana Seidlerová |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
magnetic biochar
Technology Microscopy QC120-168.85 QH201-278.5 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) beryllium Article TK1-9971 non-linear sorption different Fe content elimination Descriptive and experimental mechanics kinetics Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TA1-2040 |
Zdroj: | Materials Volume 14 Issue 21 Materials, Vol 14, Iss 6610, p 6610 (2021) |
Popis: | Although both beryllium and its compounds display high toxicity, little attention has been focused on the removal of beryllium from wastewaters. In this research, magnetically modified biochar obtained from poor-quality wheat with two distinct FexOy contents was studied as a sorbent for the elimination of beryllium from an aqueous solution. The determined elimination efficiency was higher than 80% in both prepared composites, and the presence of FexOy did not affect the sorption properties. The experimental qmax values were determined to be 1.44 mg/g for original biochar and biochar with lower content of iron and 1.45 mg/g for the biochar with higher iron content. The optimum pH values favorable for sorption were determined to be 6. After the sorption procedure, the sorbent was still magnetically active enough to be removed from the solution by a magnet. Using magnetically modified sorbents proved to be an easy to apply, low-cost, and effective technique. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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