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Leung Li,1 Stephen L Chan,1 Frankie Mo,1 Edwin P Hui,1 Jane Koh,1 Allen KC Chan,2 Nelson LS Tang,2 Kit F Lee,3 Paul BS Lai,3 Simon CH Yu,4 Winnie Yeo1 1Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong Cancer Institute, State Key Laboratory of Translational Oncology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR; 2Department of Chemical Pathology, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR; 3Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR; 4Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR Purpose: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a significant prognostic factor for overall survival in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients, and this is independent of stage and liver function. Inflammation plays a significant role in HCC development and progression. It was hypothesized that the inflammatory status of HCC patients may affect their HRQoL. The relationship between HRQoL and inflammatory status was explored using indicators IL-8 level and modified inflammation-based index (mIBI, based on IL-8, C-reactive protein, and albumin). Methods: From 2007–2011, HCC patients were enrolled prospectively. Baseline HRQoL assessment utilized the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 and QLQ-HCC18; clinical and laboratory data were collected at diagnosis. Two summary indices, C30 and HCC18 index-scores, were calculated. Correlation analyses were performed between HRQoL and inflammatory markers. Results: In the 445 patients studied, significant correlations were found between IL-8 levels and EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-HCC18, C30, and HCC18 index-scores. The strongest correlated factors were those reflective of constitutional symptoms, namely QLQ-C30 “appetite loss” (with Pearson’s correlation coefficient, r=0.322, P |