Adaptation of adhesive post and cores to dentin after in vitro occlusal loading: evaluation of post material influence

Autor: Dietschi, D., stefano ardu, Rossier-Gerber, A., Krejci, I.
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Deciduous/ultrastructure
Stainless Steel/chemistry
Surface Properties
Post and Core Technique/instrumentation
Nonvital/pathology
Zirconium/chemistry
Composite Resins
Resin Cements/chemistry
Bite Force
Dental Materials
Random Allocation
Acid Etching
Dental

Silicon Dioxide/chemistry
Materials Testing
Animals
Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
Composite Resins/chemistry
Tooth
Deciduous

Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate/chemistry
Titanium
Tooth
Nonvital

Dental Bonding
Quartz
Dental Pulp Cavity/ultrastructure
Silanes
Silicon Dioxide
Stainless Steel
Silanes/chemistry
ddc:617.6
Carbon
Titanium/chemistry
Resin Cements
Carbon/chemistry
Dental Materials/chemistry
Dentin
Acid Etching
Dental
Methacrylates
Methacrylates/chemistry
Cattle
Quartz/chemistry
Zirconium
Dental Pulp Cavity
Tooth
Dentin/ultrastructure
Post and Core Technique
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
The Journal of Adhesive Dentistry, Vol. 8, No 6 (2006) pp. 409-19
ISSN: 1461-5185
Popis: Fatigue resistance of post and cores is critical to the long term behavior of restored nonvital teeth. The purpose of this in vitro trial was to evaluate the influence of the post material's physical properties on the adaptation of adhesive post and core restorations after cyclic mechanical loading.Composite post and cores were made on endodontically treated deciduous bovine teeth using 3 anisotropic posts (made of carbon, quartz, or quartz-and-carbon fibers) and 3 isotropic posts (zirconium, stainless steel, titanium). Specimens were submitted to 3 successive loading phases--250,000 cycles at 50 N, 250,000 at 75 N, and 500,000 at 100 N--at a rate of 1.5 Hz. Restoration adaptation was evaluated under SEM, before and during loading (margins) and after test completion (margins and internal interfaces). Six additional samples were fabricated for the characterization of interface micromorphology using confocal microscopy.Mechanical loading increased the proportion of marginal gaps in all groups; carbon fiber posts presented the lowest final gap proportion (7.11%) compared to other stiffer metal-ceramic or softer fiber posts (11.0% to 19.1%). For internal adaptation, proportions of debonding between dentin and core or cement varied from 21.69% (carbon post) to 47.37% (stainless steel post). Debonding at the post-cement interface occurred only with isotropic materials. Confocal microscopy observation revealed that gaps were generally associated with an incomplete hybrid layer and reduced resin tags.Regardless of their rigidity, metal and ceramic isotropic posts proved less effective than fiber posts at stabilizing the post and core structure in the absence of the ferrule effect, due to the development of more interfacial defects with either composite or dentin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE