Retinoic acid induces neuronal differentiation of embryonal carcinoma cells by reducing proteasome-dependent proteolysis of the cyclin-dependent inhibitor p27
| Autor: | Baldassarre, G., Boccia, A., Bruni, P., Sandomenico, C., Maria Vittoria BARONE, Pepe, S., Angrisano, T., Belletti, B., Motti, M. L., Fusco, A., Viglietto, G. |
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| Přispěvatelé: | G., Baldassarre, A., Boccia, P., Bruni, C., Sandomenico, M. V., Barone, S., Pepe, Angrisano, Tiziana, B., Belletti, M. L., Motti, Fusco, Alfredo, G., Viglietto, Barone, MARIA VITTORIA, Pepe, Stefano, G. V. i. g. l. i. e. t. t., O. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: |
Neurons
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Tumor Suppressor Proteins p27 Antineoplastic Agents Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Differentiation Tretinoin NTERA-2 clone D1 cell line Cyclin-Dependent Kinases Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Cysteine Endopeptidases Multienzyme Complexes Carcinoma Embryonal Tumor Cells Cultured retinoic acid Humans Microtubule-Associated Proteins neuronal differentiation Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 |
| Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier CIÊNCIAVITAE Europe PubMed Central |
| Popis: | Retinoic acid (RA) treatment of embryonal carcinoma cell line NTERA-2 clone D1 (NT2/D1) induces growth arrest and terminal differentiation along the neuronal pathway. In the present study, we provide a functional link between RA and p27 function in the control of neuronal differentiation in NT2/D1 cells. We report that RA enhances p27 expression, which results in increased association with cyclin E/cyclin-dependent kinase 2 complexes and suppression of their activity; however, antisense clones, which have greatly reduced RA-dependent p27 inducibility (NT2-p27AS), continue to synthesize DNA and are unable to differentiate properly in response to RA as determined by lack of neurite outgrowth and by the failure to modify surface antigens. As to the mechanism involved in RA-dependent p27 up-regulation, our data support the concept that RA reduces p27 protein degradation through the ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent pathway. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that in embryonal carcinoma cells, p27 expression is required for growth arrest and proper neuronal differentiation. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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