Insight into the microbial world of Bemisia tabaci cryptic species complex and its relationships with its host

Autor: Hua-Ling Wang, Teng Lei, Wen-Qiang Xia, Stephen L. Cameron, Yin-Quan Liu, Zhen Zhang, Maruthi M. N. Gowda, Paul De Barro, Jesús Navas-Castillo, Christopher A. Omongo, Hélène Delatte, Kyeong-Yeoll Lee, Mitulkumar V. Patel, Renate Krause-Sakate, James Ng, San-Ling Wu, Elvira Fiallo-Olivé, Shu-Sheng Liu, John Colvin, Xiao-Wei Wang
Přispěvatelé: Zhejiang University, University of Greenwich, Purdue University, Universidad de Málaga – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IHSM-UMA-CSIC), P.O. Box, 7 chemin de l’IRAT, Kyungpook National University, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), University of California
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2019)
Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-06T15:41:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-12-01 China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation The 37 currently recognized Bemisia tabaci cryptic species are economically important species and contain both primary and secondary endosymbionts, but their diversity has never been mapped systematically across the group. To achieve this, PacBio sequencing of full-length bacterial 16S rRNA gene amplicons was carried out on 21 globally collected species in the B. tabaci complex, and two samples from B. afer were used here as outgroups. The microbial diversity was first explored across the major lineages of the whole group and 15 new putative bacterial sequences were observed. Extensive comparison of our results with previous endosymbiont diversity surveys which used PCR or multiplex 454 pyrosequencing platforms showed that the bacterial diversity was underestimated. To validate these new putative bacteria, one of them (Halomonas) was first confirmed to be present in MED B. tabaci using Hiseq2500 and FISH technologies. These results confirmed PacBio is a reliable and informative venue to reveal the bacterial diversity of insects. In addition, many new secondary endosymbiotic strains of Rickettsia and Arsenophonus were found, increasing the known diversity in these groups. For the previously described primary endosymbionts, one Portiera Operational Taxonomic Units (OTU) was shared by all B. tabaci species. The congruence of the B. tabaci-host and Portiera phylogenetic trees provides strong support for the hypothesis that primary endosymbionts co-speciated with their hosts. Likewise, a comparison of bacterial alpha diversities, Principal Coordinate Analysis, indistinct endosymbiotic communities harbored by different species and the co-divergence analyses suggest a lack of association between overall microbial diversity with cryptic species, further indicate that the secondary endosymbiont-mediated speciation is unlikely to have occurred in the B. tabaci species group. Institute of Insect Sciences Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road Natural Resources Institute University of Greenwich Department of Entomology Purdue University, 901West State Street Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora” Universidad de Málaga – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IHSM-UMA-CSIC) National Crops Resources Research Institute Namulonge P.O. Box CIRAD UMR PVBMT CIRAD-Universitéde La Réunion Pôle de Protection des Plantes 7 chemin de l’IRAT School of Applied Biosciences Kyungpook National University UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology University of California UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas China Postdoctoral Science Foundation: 517000-X91502 Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation: OPP1058938 Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation: OPP31501878
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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