Learning curve and pitfalls of a laparoscopic score to describe peritoneal carcinosis in advanced ovarian cancer

Autor: Anna, Fagotti, Giuseppe, Vizzielli, Barbara, Costantini, Antonella, Lecca, Valerio, Gallotta, Maria Lucia, Gagliardi, Giovanni, Scambia, Francesco, Fanfani
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Adult
Adult
Aged
Aged

80 and over
Clinical Competence
Cohort Studies
Confidence Intervals
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gynecology

education
Hospitals

University
Humans
Internship and Residency
Laparoscopy

education/methods
Learning Curve
Medical Staff

Hospital
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness

pathology
Neoplasm Staging

methods
Ovarian Neoplasms

pathology/surgery
Peritoneal Neoplasms

pathology/secondary/surgery
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Risk Assessment
Treatment Outcome

pathology/secondary/surgery
gynecologic oncology
Risk Assessment
methods
surgery
Hospitals
University

Cohort Studies
Hospital
Medical Staff
Hospital

80 and over
Confidence Intervals
Medical Staff
Humans
Neoplasm Invasiveness
education/methods
Prospective Studies
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Aged
80 and over

Ovarian Neoplasms
education
University
pathology/surgery
training
Internship and Residency
Middle Aged
Hospitals
Settore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIA
Treatment Outcome
ROC Curve
Advanced ovarian cancer
laparoscopy
learning curve
Gynecology
Female
Laparoscopy
pathology
Clinical Competence
Learning Curve
Follow-Up Studies
Popis: To prospectively estimate the agreement between a fellow in training in gynecologic oncology and a senior surgeon performing a laparoscopic score to describe peritoneal carcinosis diffusion in patients with advanced ovarian cancer.Single-institutional non-inferiority trial.University hospital tertiary care center.Ninety consecutive patients with primary advanced ovarian cancer.The patients underwent staging-laparoscopy by a fellow in gynecologic oncology and a senior surgeon, sequentially and blindly. Single laparoscopic parameters (omental cake, peritoneal and diaphragmatic carcinosis, mesenteric retraction, bowel stomach infiltration, superficial liver metastasis) and a comprehensive laparoscopic score (PIV) were assessed in each procedure and registered.No differences in the score discriminating performance for predicting optimal cytoreduction were observed between fellows' and seniors' evaluations.The median number of staging laparoscopies performed by each fellow was 30 (range 28-32). The median score was 6 (0-10) for the fellows and 6 (0-14) for senior surgeons (p=ns). Results were superimposable in 57 of 90 patients (63.3%). Dividing the study period into two blocks, cases 1-45 and cases 46-90, differences were equally distributed over time (16.6 vs. 20%; p=0.9). The area under the curve of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for the score of fellows and seniors was 0.86 and 0.89, respectively (p=ns).The laparoscopic assessment of peritoneal cancer diffusion according to a laparoscopic score can reliably be carried out by a fellow in gynecologic oncology after 12 months' experience without significant differences from a senior surgeon's assessment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE