Structural insight into the human mitochondrial tRNA purine N1-methyltransferase and ribonuclease P complexes

Autor: Oerum, S, Roovers, M, Rambo, R, Kopec, J, Bailey, H, Fitzpatrick, F, Newman, J, Newman, W, Amberger, A, Zschocke, J, Droogmans, L, Oppermann, U, Yue, W
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of biological chemistry, 293 (33
The Journal of Biological Chemistry
Oerum, S, Roovers, M, Rambo, R P, Kopec, J, Bailey, H J, Fitzpatrick, F, Newman, J A, Newman, W G, Amberger, A, Zschocke, J, Droogmans, L, Oppermann, U & Yue, W W 2018, ' Structural insight into the human mitochondrial tRNA purine N1-methyltransferase and ribonuclease P complexes ', Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 293, no. 33, pp. 12862-12876 . https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA117.001286
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.ra117.001286
Popis: Mitochondrial tRNAs are transcribed as long polycistronic transcripts of precursor tRNAs and undergo posttranscriptional modifications such as endonucleolytic processing and methylation required for their correct structure and function. Among them, 5-end processing and purine 9 N1-methylation of mitochondrial tRNA are catalyzed by two proteinaceous complexes with overlapping subunit composition. The Mg2-dependent RNase P complex for 5-end cleavage comprises the methyltransferase domain– containing protein tRNA methyltransferase 10C, mitochondrial RNase P subunit (TRMT10C/MRPP1), short-chain oxidoreductase hydroxysteroid 17-dehydroge-nase 10 (HSD17B10/MRPP2), and metallonuclease KIAA0391/ MRPP3. An MRPP1–MRPP2 subcomplex also catalyzes the formation of 1-methyladenosine/1-methylguanosine at position 9 using S-adenosyl-L-methionine as methyl donor. However, a lack of structural information has precluded insights into how these complexes methylate and process mitochondrial tRNA. Here, we used a combination of X-ray crystallography, interaction and activity assays, and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) to gain structural insight into the two tRNA modification complexes and their components. The MRPP1 N terminus is involved in tRNA binding and monomer–monomer self-interaction, whereas the C-terminal SPOUT fold contains key residues for S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding and N1-methylation.
SCOPUS: ar.j
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE