Effects of
| Autor: | Hong-Xia, Mei, Min-Hong, Zhou, Xing-Wang, Zhang, Xi-Xi, Huang, Yong-Le, Wang, Pei-Fang, Wang, Gong-Hao, Zhan |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Receptors
CXCR4 Blotting Western PLV-THM-miR-338 lentivirus Bone Neoplasms Rats Sprague-Dawley PNL-RiCXCR4 lentivirus morphine tolerance Animals Research Articles CXCR4 Behavior Animal Morphine Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Cancer Pain Drug Tolerance MiR-338 Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Disease Models Animal MicroRNAs Microscopy Fluorescence Female RNA Interference bone cancer pain Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Bioscience Reports |
| ISSN: | 1573-4935 |
| Popis: | The present study aimed to investigate the effects of miR-338 on morphine tolerance through the targeting of CXC chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4) in a rat model of bone cancer pain (BCP). Sprague–Dawley (SD) rats were obtained and divided into model saline (n=10), model morphine (n=50), normal saline (n=10) and normal morphine (healthy rats, n=10) groups. After BCP rat model establishment, the remaining SD rats (n=40) in the model saline group were assigned into pLV-THM-miR-338, pLV-THM-anti-miR-338, CXCR4 shRNA, blank and PBS groups. Luciferase reporter gene assay was used for luciferase activity. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting were performed to detect the miR-338 and CXCR4 mRNA and protein expression. The model saline group showed increased mRNA and protein expressions of CXCR4 but decreased miR-338 compared with the model saline group, and the model morphine group had increased mRNA and protein expressions of CXCR4 but decreased miR-338 compared with the model saline group. The mRNA and protein expressions of miR-338 in the pLV-THM-miR-338 group increased remarkably while those of the pLV-THM-anti-miR-338 group decreased significantly compared with the CXCR4 shRNA, blank and PBS groups. The pLV-THM-miR-338, pLV-THM-anti-miR-338, CXCR4 shRNA and CXCR4 mRNA groups all had lower mRNA and protein expressions of CXCR4 than those in the blank and PBS groups. miR-338 exerts significant influence in the inhibition of morphine tolerance by suppressing CXCR4 in BCP. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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