[Radiological findings in patients with imported schistosomiasis]

Autor: Joaquín, Salas-Coronas, José, Vázquez-Villegas, Antonio, Villarejo-Ordóñez, José Carlos, Sánchez-Sánchez, José, Espada-Chavarría, Manuel Jesús, Soriano-Pérez, M Isabel, Cabeza-Barrera, M Teresa, Cabezas-Fernández
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica. 31(4)
ISSN: 1578-1852
Popis: Imaging techniques, primarily ultrasound, are useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with schistosomiasis in endemic areas.Study of 219 patients treated in sub-Saharan Tropical Medicine Unit with a diagnosis of imported schistosomiasis by imaging techniques investigations including plain abdominal radiography and ultrasound.A total of 17.8% of patients who had an abdominal X-ray showed findings suggestive of schistosomiasis, in most cases bladder calcifications. In 73 patients (41%) ultrasound showed pathological findings, mainly diffuse or focal wall thickening (26 patients), nodular lesions (n=14), and pseudopolyps (n=8). One patient, who had a large bladder mass (9cm) and bilateral ureterohydronephrosis, was finally diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder. Ultrasound liver abnormalities were found in 10 patients, 4 with signs of portal hypertension, of which 3 had the characteristic periportal fibrosis in schistosomiasis.Imaging studies, especially abdominal and bladder ultrasound, are useful for diagnosis, the study of disease and monitoring of patients with schistosomiasis in non-endemic countries.
Databáze: OpenAIRE