Approaching avoidance. A step essential to the understanding of craving
| Autor: | M J, Breiner, W G, Stritzke, A R, Lang |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: |
AOD (alcohol and other drug) craving
Motivation predictive factors Alcohol Drinking causal model behavior modification literature review AOD prevention classical conditioning expectancy food and beverages avoidance conditioning risk assessment Articles Behavior Addictive causes of AODU AOD sensitivity theory of AODU (alcohol and other drug use) Humans Cues intervention alcohol cue |
| Zdroj: | Alcohol Research & Health |
| ISSN: | 1535-7414 |
| Popis: | Craving is only one component of the mental processes that influence drinking behavior. Alcohol-related cues (ARCs) can set in motion a dynamic competition between inclinations to approach drinking and inclinations to avoid drinking. Craving can thus be integrated into a comprehensive model of decision-making in which ambivalence or conflict is a key element. The relative strength of each component of the ARC reaction can fluctuate over time as well as in response to both subjective states and environmental circumstances. Simultaneously and independently evaluating these opposing responses puts clinicians in a better position to influence the relative weight that the patient assigns to the positive and negative outcomes of alcohol consumption. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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