Absolute configurational assignment of self-organizing asymmetric tripodal ligand-metal complexes

Autor: J M, Castagnetto, X, Xu, N D, Berova, J W, Canary
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chirality. 9(5-6)
ISSN: 0899-0042
Popis: The solution configuration of labile coordination complexes may be difficult to determine, even in cases in which the solid state structure is known. We have previously synthesized a series of chiral ligands which form pseudo-C3-symmetric complexes with ZnII and CuII salts that possess an available electrophilic coordination site. Molecular modeling of ZnII complexes of the chiral ligand N,N-bis[(2-quinolyl)methyl]-1-(2-pyridyl)ethanamine (alpha-MeBQPA) showed that the spatial arrangement of the heterocyclic arms is controlled by a substituent on one methylene arm, resulting in the adoption of an enantiomeric conformation displaying a propeller-like asymmetry. In this paper we report the application of the exciton chirality method to the determination of the conformation of asymmetric metal-ligand complexes in solution. There is a good correlation between the predicted and the observed Cotton effects, demonstrating that the geometry in solution closely resembles that predicted by computational simulations and those obtained by X-ray crystallographic studies of metal complexes with racemic and enantiomerically pure ligands. The X-ray crystallographic structure of the first optically pure complex in this series is reported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE