Brain tumor response to nimotuzumab treatment evaluated on magnetic resonance imaging

Autor: Evelio Rafael González, Dalmau, Carlos, Cabal Mirabal, Giselle Saurez, Martínez, Agustín Lage, Dávila, José Carlos Ugarte, Suárez, Ricardo, Cabanas Armada, Gretel, Rodriguez Cruz, Daniel, Darias Zayas, Martha Ríos, Castillo, Luis, Valle Garrido, Luis Quevedo, Sotolongo, Mercedes Monzón, Fernández
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society. 56(1)
ISSN: 1442-200X
Popis: Nimotuzumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody anti-epidermal growth factor receptor, has been shown to improve survival and quality of life in patients with pediatric malignant brain tumor. It is necessary, however, to increase the objective response criteria to define the optimal therapeutic schedule. The aim of this study was to obtain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) quantitative information related to dimensions and morphology, molecular mobility and metabolic activity of the lesion and surroundings in order to evaluate any changes through time.Fourteen pediatric patients treated with nimotuzumab were evaluated on MRI and MRS for2 years. Each patient was their own control. The MRI/MRS pulse sequence parameters were standardized to ensure experimental reproducibility.A total of 71.4% of patients had stable disease; 21.4% had objective response and 7.1% had progression of disease during the2 year evaluation period.MRI/MRS data with clinical information provide a clearer picture of treatment response and confirm once again that nimotuzumab is effective in the treatment of pediatric brain tumor. These imaging procedures can be a useful tool for the clinical evaluation of study protocol in clinical practice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE