Association between change in self-reported sugar intake and a sugar biomarker (δ
| Autor: | Martha M, Henze, Elizabeth A, Bemis, Jennifer A, Seifert, Randi K, Johnson, Fran, Dong, Marian, Rewers, Jill M, Norris |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Glycated Hemoglobin
Male Dietary biomarkers DAISY Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young Brief Report Added sugars Diet Eating Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Isotopes Dietary Sucrose Child Preschool Dietary assessment Humans Female sense organs Prospective Studies Self Report skin and connective tissue diseases Child Sugars Biomarkers |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Nutritional Science |
| ISSN: | 2048-6790 |
| Popis: | We examined whether change in added sugar intake is associated with change in δ13C, a novel sugar biomarker, in thirty-nine children aged 5–10 years selected from a Colorado (USA) prospective cohort of children at increased risk for type 1 diabetes. Reported added sugar intake via FFQ and δ13C in erythrocytes were measured at two time points a median of 2 years apart. Change in added sugar intake was associated with change in the δ13C biomarker, where for every 1-g increase in added sugar intake between the two time points, there was an increase in δ13C of 0⋅0082 (P = 0⋅0053), independent of change in HbA1c and δ15N. The δ13C biomarker may be used as a measure of compliance in an intervention study of children under the age of 10 years who are at increased risk for type 1 diabetes, in which the goal was to reduce dietary sugar intake. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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