| Autor: |
Miki, Nozawa, Kazuyo, Kuwabara, Yoshimi, Kubota, Yoko, Nishida, Sachimi, Kubo, Takumi, Hirata, Aya, Higashiyama, Aya, Hirata, Hiroko, Hattori, Mizuki, Sata, Aya, Kadota, Daisuke, Sugiyama, Naomi, Miyamatsu, Yoshihiro, Miyamoto, Tomonori, Okamura |
| Rok vydání: |
2020 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
[Nihon koshu eisei zasshi] Japanese journal of public health. 67(10) |
| ISSN: |
0546-1766 |
| Popis: |
Objective Several studies have suggested that high dietary Na/K ratio and body mass index (BMI) increase the prevalence of hypertension. However, there have been a few reports on the combination of these two factors and their relationship with hypertension. This study aimed to examine the association of the combined estimated 24-h urinary Na/K ratio (24h-u-Na/K) (high or low) and BMI (high or low) with the risk of high blood pressure.Method We performed a cross-sectional study involving 1,112 participants (340 men and 772 women) of the Kobe Orthopedic and Biomedical Epidemiological study (KOBE study) who had no cardiovascular diseases or current anti-hypertensive medications. Sex-specific analyses were performed. The 24h-u-Na/K ratio was calculated from an estimation formula using collected spot urine. Participants were divided into four groups based on their 24h-u-Na/K ratio (low or high) and BMI (low or high), with the cutoff points being the median and 25 kg/m |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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