Highly constrained multiple-copy refinement of protein crystal structures

Autor: M, Pellegrini, N, Grønbech-Jensen, J A, Kelly, G M, Pfluegl, T O, Yeates
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proteins. 29(4)
ISSN: 0887-3585
Popis: In the course of refining atomic protein structures, one often encounters difficulty with molecules that are unusually flexible or otherwise disordered. We approach the problem by combining two relatively recent developments: simultaneous refinement of multiple protein conformations and highly constrained refinement. A constrained Langevin dynamics refinement is tested on two proteins: neurotrophin-3 and glutamine synthetase. The method produces closer agreement between the calculated and observed scattering amplitudes than standard, single-copy, Gaussian atomic displacement parameter refinement. This is accomplished without significantly increasing the number of fitting parameters in the model. These results suggest that loop motion in proteins within a crystal lattice can be extensive and that it is poorly modeled by isotropic Gaussian distributions for each atom.
Databáze: OpenAIRE