Autor: |
X, Li, F E, Albrecht, J, Xu, J E, Robillard, G M, Eisner, P A, Jose |
Rok vydání: |
2002 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi. 81(9) |
ISSN: |
0376-2491 |
Popis: |
To determine if spontaneous hypertension is secondary to defective interaction among dopamine receptor, G protein, and Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 3 (NHE3).The inhibitory effect of a D(1) dopamine agonist upon NHE3 activity and its impact upon G(s)alpha/NHE3 binding in renal brush border membrane (BBM) of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) 2 - 3 weeks before and 12 weeks after the establishment of hypertension were examined. In order to avoid the confounding influence of second messenger on D(1) receptor/NHE3 interaction, study was made in BBM devoid of cytoplasmic component.NHE3 activity increased with age in Wister-Kyoto (WKY) rats but not in SHRS. D1 receptor expression did change with age in both WKY rats and SHRs. The inhibitory effect of a D(1)-like agonist on NHE3 activity increased with age in WKY rats but not in SHRs. In WKY rats, another D(1)-like agonist, fedoldopam, increased G(s)alpha/NHE3 binding to the same extent in 2 week old and adult rats, but decreased the amount of G(s)(alpha)bound to NHE3 in 2 week old SHRs.The decrease of inhibitory effect of D(1)-like agonist upon NHE3 activity in SHRs precedes the development of hypertension. Spontaneous hypertension may be caused, in part, by a decreased interaction between G(s)alpha and NHE3 in BBM secondary to D(1)-like receptor function. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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