Molecular cytogenetic identification of four X chromosome duplications

Autor: A, Zhang, D D, Weaver, C G, Palmer
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of medical genetics. 68(1)
ISSN: 0148-7299
Popis: Four cases with previously unidentified X-chromosome abnormalities were studied by standard cytogenetic techniques and FISH in order to demonstrate the origin of the extra segment on the abnormal X chromosomes. All cases were identified as X-chromosome duplications by using a chromosome-specific painting probe. Application of appropriate locus-specific DNA probes as an adjunct to GTG- and RBG-banding proved useful in defining the breakpoints and the extent of the duplications. Although the duplicated X chromosome in female cases was selectively inactivated, as demonstrated by its late-replicating pattern, abnormal clinical findings were manifested in 3 female patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE