Variations of forage yield and forage-livestock balance in grasslands over the Tibetan Pla-teau, China

Autor: Xing-Guo, Mo, Wen, Liu, Cheng-Cheng, Meng, Shi, Hu, Su-Xia, Liu, Zhong-Hui, Lin
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology. 32(7)
ISSN: 1001-9332
Popis: An in-depth understanding of variations in grassland productivity and forage-livestock balance is the basis of ecological barrier construction and ecosystem conservation in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Using an ecohydrological process-based model VIP with remotely sensed vegetation index and leaf area index, we simulated the spatial and temporal variations of grassland productivity in the Tibetan Plateau in 2000-2018. The variations in the status of forage-livestock balance at the county level were analyzed, combining with agriculture and animal husbandry statistics in the same period. The results showed that the mean annual net primary productivity (NPP) of grassland in the Tibetan Plateau was 158.4 g C·m深入了解青藏高原草地生产力与草畜平衡状态的变化,是青藏高原生态屏障建设和生态环境保护的基础。利用遥感植被指数和叶面积指数产品,基于VIP生态水文过程模型,模拟分析了青藏高原2000—2018年间草地生产力的时空格局,并结合同期农牧业统计资料,分析了青藏高原县域尺度草畜平衡状态的变化。结果表明:青藏高原草地多年平均净初级生产力(NPP)为158.4 g C·m
Databáze: OpenAIRE