[Three-dimensional imaging of photodynamic effects and spontaneous course in choroidal neovascularization]

Autor: W, Ahlswede, S, Michels, R, Birngruber, U, Schmidt-Erfurth
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft. 101(7)
ISSN: 0941-293X
Popis: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) induces occlusive and regenerative effects in choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and physiological choroid. The process of vascular alteration is documented quantitatively and qualitatively by three-dimensional angiography.In a prospective, randomized trial 30 patients with subfoveal CNV due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were treated with PDT or placebo. Fluorescence series with 32 tomographic images over a 4-mm depth were analyzed topographically and reproduced in a three-dimensional display.At initial presentation CNV lesions were documented as a well-defined prominence in all patients. In the verteporfin group CNV height continuously decreased with each interval. In the placebo group CNV slightly increased in height during the first 6 months and remained stable at about 90% of the initial prominence at long-term follow-up. After 12 months 44% of the patients in the verteporfin group developed an additional choroidal defect.Three-dimensional angiography offers a reliable documentation of CNV progression and regression during PDT. A decrease in CNV size is associated with an increase in choroidal perfusion defects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE