[IFN-alpha-induced gp96 upregulation negatively affects the anti-HBV efficiency of IFN-alpha]

Autor: Yanzhou, Gao, Hongxia, Fan, Lipeng, Qiu, Songdong, Meng
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica. 53(8)
ISSN: 0001-6209
Popis: To investigate the effect of the Interferon-alpha-induced gp96 upregulation on the anti-HBV efficiency of Interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha).The effect of IFN-alpha on the transcription and expression of heat shock protein gp96 was determined by real-time PCR, luciferase reporter assay and Western blot. The effect of over-expression or knock-down of gp96 by transfection or RNA interference, and treatment with IFN-alpha on HBV expression and replication was examined by ELISA and RT-PCR.IFN-alpha treatment led to increased gp96 expression in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The overexpression of gp96 enhanced HBV expression and replication, whereas downregulation of gp96 resulted in decreased HBV replication. Finally, we verified that blocking IFN-alpha-induced upregulation of gp96 significantly enhanced IFN-alpha-mediated HBV inhibitory effects.IFN-alpha-induced upregulation of gp96 may negatively affect the anti-HBV function of IFN-alpha. These data provide valuable insight for enhancing the antiviral efficacy of IFN-alpha by simultaneous inhibition of gp96.
Databáze: OpenAIRE