[Effect of Carvacrol on the Biological Behavior of Leukemia Cells and Its Mechanism]

Autor: Yan, Liang, Ai-Ying, Yang, Min, Liu, Yan-Juan, Cheng, Si-Bin, Zang, Jun, Huang, Yuan-Yan, Tang, Zhi-Ping, Huang
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi. 30(2)
ISSN: 1009-2137
Popis: To explore the effect of carvacrol on the biological behavior of leukemia cells and its regulation to circ-0008717/miR-217 molecular axis.Human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells Molt-4 were cultured in vitro, and different concentrations of carvacrol were added to the cells. si-NC and si-circ-0008717 were transfected into Molt-4 cells (si-NC group, si-circ-0008717 group). pcDNA, pcDNA-circ-0008717, anti-miR-NC, anti-miR-217 were transfected into Molt-4 cells and then added to carvacrol-treated cells (carvacrol+pcDNA group, carvacrol+pcDNA-circ-0008717 group, carvacrol+anti-miR-NC group, carvacrol+anti-miR-217 group). MTT, plate clone formation experiment, and flow cytometry were used to detect the viability of the cell, colony formation number, and apoptosis rate of cells, respectively. The RT-qPCR method was used to detect the expression levels of circ-0008717 and miR-217. The dual luciferase reporter gene experiment was used to detect the targeting relationship between circ-0008717 and miR-217.After carvacrol treatment, the cell viability decreased significantly (r=-0.9405), expression level of circ-0008717 decreased (r=-0.9117), colonies formed number decreased (r=-0.9256), while the cell apoptosis rate increased (r= 0.8464), and the expression level of miR-217 increased (r=0.9468). Compared with the si-NC group, the expression level of miR-217 in si-circ-0008717 group increased (P<0.001), the cell apoptosis rate increased (P<0.001), while cell viability decreased (P<0001), the number of colonies formed decreased (P<0.001). Compared with the carvacrol+pcDNA group, the cell viability of the carvacrol+pcDNA-circ-0008717 group increased (P<0.001), the number of colonies formed increased (P<0.001), while the cell apoptosis rate decreased (P<0.001). circ-0008717 could target miR-217. The cell viability of the carvacrol+anti-miR-217 group increased (P<0.001), and the number of colonies formed increased (P<0.001), while the cell apoptosis rate decreased (P<0001) as compared with the carvacrol+anti-miR-NC group.Carvacrol can promote the expression of miR-217 by down-regulating the expression of circ-0008717, thereby reducing the proliferation and cloning ability of leukemia cells and promoting cell apoptosis.香芹酚对白血病细胞生物学行为的影响及其机制.探讨香芹酚对白血病细胞生物学行为的影响及其对circ-0008717/miR-217分子轴的调控作用.体外培养人急性淋巴细胞白血病细胞Molt-4,分别加入不同浓度的香芹酚处理细胞;si-NC、si-circ-0008717分别转染入Molt-4细胞(si-NC组、si-circ-0008717组),pcDNA、pcDNA-circ-0008717、anti-miR-NC、anti-miR-217分别转染入Molt-4细胞后加入香芹酚处理细胞(香芹酚+pcDNA组、香芹酚+pcDNA-circ-0008717组、香芹酚+anti-miR-NC组、香芹酚+anti-miR-217组);MTT、平板克隆形成实验、流式细胞术分别检测细胞活力、集落形成数、细胞凋亡率;RT-qPCR法检测circ-0008717和miR-217的表达量;双荧光素酶报告基因实验检测circ-0008717与miR-217的靶向关系.经香芹酚处理后,细胞活力明显降低(r=-0.9405),circ-0008717的表达水平明显降低(r=-0.9117),集落形成数明显减少(r=-0.9256),细胞凋亡率明显升高(r=0.8464),miR-217的表达水平明显升高(r=0.9468);与si-NC组比较,si-circ-0008717组miR-217的表达水平升高(P<0.001),细胞活力降低(P<0001),集落形成数明显减少(P<0.001),细胞凋亡率升高(P<0.001);与香芹酚+pcDNA组比较,香芹酚+pcDNA-circ-0008717组细胞活力升高(P<0.001),集落形成数明显增多(P<0.001),细胞凋亡率明显降低(P<0001);circ-0008717可靶向调控miR-217的表达;与香芹酚+anti-miR-NC组比较,香芹酚+anti-miR-217组细胞活力明显升高(P<0.001),集落形成数明显增多(P<0.001),细胞凋亡率明显降低(P<0.001).香芹酚可通过下调circ-0008717的表达而促进miR-217的表达从而减弱白血病细胞增殖、克隆形成能力及促进细胞凋亡.
Databáze: OpenAIRE