Acute kidney injury may impede results after transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Autor: Haase-Fielitz, Anja, Altendeitering, Fiona, Iwers, Ragna, Sliziuk, Veronika, Barabasch, Sophie, Bannehr, Marwin, Hähnel, Valentin, Neuss, Michael, Haase, Michael, Apfelbacher, Christian, Butter, Christian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Kidney Journal
ISSN: 2048-8513
2048-8505
Popis: Introduction Severe complications after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) are rare due to increasing procedural safety. However, TAVI procedure-related haemodynamic instability and increased risk of infection may affect renal functional reserve with subsequent renal acidosis and hyperkalaemia. Objective In this study, we investigated incidence, modifiable risk factors and prognosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) and AKI complicated by hyperkalaemia, pulmonary oedema or metabolic acidosis after TAVI. Methods In a retrospective single-centre study, 804 consecutive patients hospitalized during 2017 and 2018 for elective TAVI were included. AKI was defined according to the ‘Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcome’ (KDIGO) initiative. Variables on co-morbidities, intra-/post-interventional complications and course of renal function up to 6 months after index-hospitalization were assessed. In multivariate regression analyses, risk factors for the development of AKI, complicated AKI, renal non-recovery from AKI and in-hospital mortality were determined. Results Incidence of AKI was 13.8% (111/804); in-hospital mortality after TAVI was 2.3%. AKI was an independent risk factor for in-hospital mortality, odds ratio (OR) 10.3 (3.4–31.6), P
Databáze: OpenAIRE