[Use of the Xpert

Autor: K, Horo, R, N'Guessan, M-O, Koffi, N, Kouamé-N'Takpé, A, Koné, K, Samaké, L, Koffi, B J M, Ahui, C V, Brou-Gode, A, N'Gom, B A, Kouassi, N, Koffi, E, Aka-Danguy
Jazyk: francouzština
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revue des maladies respiratoires. 34(7)
ISSN: 1776-2588
Popis: Developed initially for the diagnosis of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, the XpertWe undertook a prospective study among patients presenting with cough and sputum. The sputum was submitted to microscopic examination, to the XpertIn multivariate analysis, the factors associated with positive cultures were the following: male gender, cough for more than 2 weeks, loss of weight and fever. The estimated clinical suspicion score consisted of 4 signs each having a coefficient of 1. The sensitivity of each clinical sign varied between 79 and 94%. In 348 cases of negative microscopic examination (composed of 295 cases with score4 and 53 cases with score=4), the predictive positive value of the XpertThe diagnosis of tuberculosis in endemic zones could be improved by using the Xpert
Databáze: OpenAIRE