Ankle-foot orthosis function in low-level myelomeningocele

Autor: M G, Hullin, J E, Robb, I R, Loudon
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of pediatric orthopedics. 12(4)
ISSN: 0271-6798
Popis: Six children with low-level myelomeningocele underwent gait analysis. All showed excessive ankle dorsiflexion and knee flexion when walking barefoot. A rigid thermoplastic ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) improved gait by preventing ankle dorsiflexion and reducing knee flexion. Biomechanically, the AFO caused a reduction in external knee moment by aligning the knee with the ground reaction force. Small changes in the foot-shank angle of the orthosis had profound effects on knee mechanics. Knee hyperextension could be controlled by a rocker sole. Kinetic gait analysis permits understanding of the biomechanical effects of orthoses.
Databáze: OpenAIRE