Comparison between thallium-201 and technetium-99m-tetrofosmin uptake with sustained low flow and profound systolic dysfunction

Autor: B A, Koplan, G A, Beller, M, Ruiz, J Y, Yang, D D, Watson, D K, Glover
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine. 37(8)
ISSN: 0161-5505
Popis: Technetium-99m-tetrofosmin uptake was compared to that of 201Tl in the setting of low flow and systolic dysfunction.In nine open-chested dogs, a severe left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery stenosis resulted in a 54.3% mean flow reduction and decreased left ventricular thickening from 21% +/- 1% to -3 +/- 2%. After 30 min, 37 MBq (1 mCi) of 201Tl and microspheres were injected and initial and 2-hr redistribution images acquired. Two hours later, 370 MBq (10 mCi) of 99mTc-tetrofosmin and microspheres were injected and an image was obtained. LAD: left circumflex (LCX) count ratios for both tracers and flows were calculated by well counting postmortem, and 201Tl and 99mTc-tetrofosmin defect magnitudes were determined by quantitative image analysis.LAD:LCx flow ratios were similar during 201Tl and 99mTc-tetrofosmin injections (0.48 +/- 0.04 versus 0.49 +/- 0.05, p = n.s.). Final 201Tl activity (0.66 +/- 0.04) was significantly higher than 99mTc-tetrofosmin (0.55 +/- 0.05; p0.05). LAD/LCx 99mTc-tetrofosmin image defect count ratio was similar to 201Tl defect count ratio on the initial rest 201Tl scan (0.57 +/- 0.03 versus 0.56 +/- 0.02, p = ns), but significantly less than 201Tl defect count ratio at 2 hr (0.57 +/- 0.03 versus 0.65 +/- 0.02, p0.05).In a low-flow model with profound systolic dysfunction, myocardial 99mTc-tetrofosmin uptake (50%) reflective of viability was observed in the asynergic zone perfused by the stenotic LAD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE