Prothrombotic effects of angiotensin
Autor: | N J, Brown, D E, Vaughan |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Blood Platelets
Angiotensins Serine Proteinase Inhibitors Angiotensin II Fibrinolysis Thrombosis Free Radical Scavengers Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Bradykinin Nitric Oxide Renin-Angiotensin System Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists Fibrinolytic Agents Superoxides Tissue Plasminogen Activator Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Humans Angiotensin I Blood Coagulation |
Zdroj: | Advances in internal medicine. 45 |
ISSN: | 0065-2822 |
Popis: | In vitro and in vivo data provide compelling evidence for an interaction between the RAS and thrombosis. Furthermore, angiotensin and AT1 receptor blockers may influence platelet function. ACE is strategically poised to regulate these interactions. ACE catalyzes the conversion of Ang I to Ang II, which in turn stimulates the production of PAI-1, sensitizes platelets, promotes the production of superoxide radicals that scavenge free NO, and induces the expression of tissue factor. Conversely, ACE catalyzes the breakdown of bradykinin, a potent stimulus to t-PA secretion. These data suggest that clinical, genetic, or environmental factors (such as salt intake and medications) that alter ACE activity and Ang II production would be expected to impact on clotting and fibrinolytic mechanisms. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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