[Class I antiarrhythmic drugs: mechanisms, contraindications, and current indications]

Autor: C, Pott, D G, Dechering, A, Muszynski, S, Zellerhoff, A, Bittner, K, Wasmer, G, Mönnig, L, Eckardt
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: HerzschrittmachertherapieElektrophysiologie. 21(4)
ISSN: 1435-1544
Popis: Class I antiarrhythmic drugs are sodium channel inhibitors that act by slowing myocardial conduction and, thus, interrupting or preventing reentrant arrhythmia. Due to proarrhythmic effects and the risk of ventricular tachyarrhythmia, class I antiarrhythmics should not be administered in patients with structural heart disease. Nevertheless, there remains a broad spectrum of arrhythmias--among the most common being atrial fibrillation--that can successfully be treated with class I antiarrhythmic drugs. This review gives an overview on the classification, antiarrhythmic mechanisms, indications, side effects, and application modes of class I antiarrhythmic drugs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE