Glyphosate pollution of surface runoff, stream water, and drinking water resources in Southeast Brazil

Autor: Igor B, Lima, Iola G, Boëchat, Marco D, Fernandes, José A F, Monteiro, Luciano, Rivaroli, Björn, Gücker
Rok vydání: 2021
Zdroj: Environmental science and pollution research internationalReferences.
ISSN: 1614-7499
Popis: Glyphosate-based herbicides can be harmful to the environment and human health. Especially in developing countries, these herbicides are often used indiscriminately in agricultural and urban areas. Here, we optimized a simple and efficient flow injection-based spectrophotometric method to monitor environmentally relevant glyphosate concentrations in surface waters. The method was then used to assess the environmental mobility of glyphosate in Southeast Brazil by monitoring surface runoff from experimental agricultural soil plots that received glyphosate applications in 2015. Further, water samples from low-order streams were collected in five agricultural, urban, and natural areas, as well as from the 5th-order Rio das Mortes during the rainy season. Finally, 20 drinking water sources were sampled in urban, rural, and agricultural areas. Runoff from reference plots without glyphosate application showed concentrations below the method's detection limit of 0.49 mg.L
Databáze: OpenAIRE