Particle filter de-noising of voxel-specific time-activity-curves in personalized

Autor: Theresia I, Götz, Elmar W, Lang, Christian, Schmidkonz, Andreas, Maier, Torsten, Kuwert, Philipp, Ritt
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik. 30(2)
ISSN: 1876-4436
Popis: Currently, there is a high interest inWe applied a PF for de-noising the TACs of 26 patients, who underwentThe number of particles was set to 1000. Optimal values for noise of observations and noise of the model were 0.25 and 0.5, respectively. The deviation of whole-organ TIAs from conventional organ-based dosimetry and the summation of the voxel-wise TIAs was substantial for SF (kidneys -22.3%, spleen -49.6%, tumor -60.0%), as well as for PFF (kidneys -37.1%, spleen -57.9%, tumor -70.9%). The distribution of voxel-wise half-lives resulting from the PFF method was considerably closer to the organ-averaged value, and the number of implausibly long half-lives (physical HL) was reduced.The PFF leads to voxel-wise half-lives, which are more plausible than those resulting from SF. However, one has to admit that voxel-wise fitting generally leads to considerable deviations from the organ-averaged TIA as obtained by conventional whole-organ evaluation. Unfortunately, we did not have ground-truth TIA of our patient data and proper ground-truth could even be impossible to obtain. Nevertheless, there are strong indicators that particle filtering can be used for reducing voxel-wise TAC noise.
Databáze: OpenAIRE