Dual photon absorptiometry for bone mineral measurements using a gamma camera

Autor: R, Valkema, H, Prpic, J A, Blokland, J A, Camps, S E, Papapoulos, O L, Bijvoet, E K, Pauwels
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987). 35(1)
ISSN: 0284-1851
Popis: A gamma camera was equipped with a special collimator and arm assembly for bone mineral measurements with dual photon absorptiometry (DPA). The system was evaluated in vitro and in vivo and compared both with a rectilinear DPA and a dual energy X-ray (DEXA) system. All 3 systems showed a linear response in measurements of 4 vials, containing different amounts of hydroxyapatite. Phantom measurements with the gamma camera system showed a precision of 1.6% to 2.8%. Results obtained in 8 healthy volunteers with rectilinear and gamma camera systems were well correlated (R2 = 0.78). With the photon beam directed from posterior to anterior, the separation of vertebrae was easy with the gamma camera system. We conclude that bone mineral measurements can be made with a gamma camera for assessment of fracture risk and in the decision process whether a patient needs treatment or not. For follow-up, the precision of DPA with a gamma camera is inadequate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE