| Autor: |
Christine A, Capone, Beth, Emerson, Todd, Sweberg, Lee, Polikoff, David A, Turner, Michelle, Adu-Darko, Simon, Li, Lily B, Glater-Welt, Joy, Howell, Calvin A, Brown, Aaron, Donoghue, Conrad, Krawiec, Justine, Shults, Ryan, Breuer, Kelly, Swain, Asha, Shenoi, Ashwin S, Krishna, Awni, Al-Subu, Ilana, Harwayne-Gidansky, Katherine V, Biagas, Serena P, Kelly, Gabrielle, Nuthall, Josep, Panisello, Natalie, Napolitano, John S, Giuliano, Guillaume, Emeriaud, Iris, Toedt-Pingel, Anthony, Lee, Christopher, Page-Goertz, Dai, Kimura, Mioko, Kasagi, Jenn, D'Mello, Simon J, Parsons, Palen, Mallory, Masafumi, Gima, G Kris, Bysani, Makoto, Motomura, Keiko M, Tarquinio, Sholeen, Nett, Takanari, Ikeyama, Rakshay, Shetty, Ronald C, Sanders, Jan Hau, Lee, Matthew, Pinto, Alberto, Orioles, Philipp, Jung, Mark, Shlomovich, Vinay, Nadkarni, Akira, Nishisaki |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency MedicineREFERENCES. 29(4) |
| ISSN: |
1553-2712 |
| Popis: |
Tracheal intubation (TI) practice across pediatric emergency departments (EDs) has not been comprehensively reported. We aim to describe TI practice and outcomes in pediatric EDs in contrast to those in intensive are units (ICUs) and use the data to identify quality improvement targets.Consecutive TI encounters from pediatric EDs and ICUs in the National Emergency Airway Registry for Children (NEAR4KIDS) database from 2015 to 2018 were analyzed for patient, provider, and practice characteristics and outcomes: adverse TI-associated events (TIAEs), oxygen desaturation (SpOA total of 756 TIs in 13 pediatric EDs and 12,512 TIs in 51 pediatric/cardiac ICUs were reported. Median (interquartile range [IQR]) patient age for ED TIs was higher (32 [7-108] months) than that for ICU TIs (15 [3-91] months; p 0.001). Proportion of TIs for respiratory decompensation (52% of ED vs. 64% ICU), shock (26% vs. 14%), and neurologic deterioration (30% vs. 11%) also differed by location. Limited neck mobility was reported more often in the ED (16% vs. 6%). TIs in the ED were performed more often via video laryngoscopy (64% vs. 29%). Adverse TIAE rates (15.6% ED, 14% ICU; absolute difference = 1.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -1.1 to 4.2; p = 0.23) and severe TIAE rates (5.4% ED, 5.8% ICU; absolute difference = -0.3%, 95% CI = -2.0 to 1.3; p = 0.68) were not different. Oxygen desaturation was less commonly reported in ED TIs (13.6%) than ICU TIs (17%, absolute difference = -3.4%, 95% CI = -5.9 to -0.8; p = 0.016). Among ED TIs, shock as an indication (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.15, 95% CI = 1.26 to 3.65) and limited mouth opening (aOR = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.04 to 2.93) were independently associated with TIAEs.While TI characteristics vary between pediatric EDs and ICUs, outcomes are similar. Shock and limited mouth opening were independently associated with adverse TI events in the ED. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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