Autor: |
A, Eser, F, Thalhammer, F, Burghuber, C, Högenauer, F, Stockenhuber, C, Wenisch, K, Widhalm, W, Reinisch |
Jazyk: |
němčina |
Rok vydání: |
2012 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie. 50(10) |
ISSN: |
1439-7803 |
Popis: |
Between 5 and 49% of patients treated with antibiotics suffer from diarrhoea. Principally all microbial agents can cause diarrhoea, especially oral agents like cephalosporines, clindamycin, broad-spectrum penicillins, and quinolones of the 3 rd and 4th generation. Manifestations of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea range from mild self-limiting forms to severe life-threatening courses. The potentially most severe form of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea is caused by Clostridium diffcile accounting for approx. 25 % of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. In the past two decades a broad spectrum of different probiotic strains has been evaluated for the primary prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea in children and adults. Based on their efficacy and clinical data, different levels of evidence and recommendations are emerging on the preventive use of probiotics in antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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