[Protective effects of pravastatin against P38MAPK signaling pathway-mediated inflammatory toxicity in islet micro-endothelial cells]

Autor: Nan, Hu, Jia, Sun, Yuancheng, Kang, Jiansheng, Chen, Lishan, Luo, Juchang, Zhang, Songyuan, Chen, Dehong, Cai
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University. 33(8)
ISSN: 1673-4254
Popis: To study the signaling pathways associated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in islet micro-endothelial cells (IMECs) and the mechanism of pravastatin intervention.IMECs exposed to LPS, SB203580, pravastatin, or SB203580+pravastatin were examined for cell apoptosis with Hoechst staining and flow cytometry and for expression levels of total-p38, photophosphorylation-p38 (p-p38) and iNOS with Western blotting.The apoptosis rate and expression levels of total-p38, p-p38, iNOS in IMECs all increased after LPS exposure. Pravastatin, SB203580, and their combination significantly attenuated LPS-induced enhancement of cell apoptosis and total-p38, p-p38, and iNOS expressions in IMECs.LPS-induced inflammatory toxicity in IMECs is associated with the activation of P38MAPK and iNOS/NO signaling pathways. Pravastatin can inhibit these pathways and suppress the apoptosis and necrosis of IMECs to relieve the cell inflammatory injuries.
Databáze: OpenAIRE