[Metastasizing malignant germ cell tumor of the testis with infiltration of the thoracic aorta--a case for metastasis surgery]

Autor: R, Baretti, B, Schaumann, R, Meyer, D, Alfaouri, R, Hetzer
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946). 125(39)
ISSN: 0012-0472
Popis: A 33-year-old man was admitted 7 years after a testicular teratomatous carcinoma had first been diagnosed, treated by a right orchiectomy and two-stage radical retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy. Five years later the first mediastinal metastases were treated with high-dosage chemotherapy and autologous germ-cell transplantation, and remaining paraaortic--mediastinal tumour tissue was resected. Two years later another tumour at that site was only partially resected. A curing treatment seemed impossible, because the aortic wall had been invaded.Five months after re-thoracotomy the metastasis and the invaded aortic segment were resected, the latter replaced by a vascular prosthesis. Histology indicated metastasis of a malignant teratoma of intermediate type. There has been no evident recurrence in the last 20 months.Combined orchidectomy, lymphadenectomy, high-dosage chemotherapy with cisplatin and autologous germ-cell transplantation at present constitute the standard treatment of malignant testicular germ-cell tumour. In case of metastatic infiltration of vital structures, such as the aortic wall, special operative procedures can prolong the period of remission when the success of a standard treatment seems limited.
Databáze: OpenAIRE