The rs196952262 Polymorphism of the AGPAT5 Gene is Associated with Meat Quality in Berkshire Pigs

Autor: Park, Woo Bum, An, Sang Mi, Yu, Go Eun, Kwon, Seulgi, Hwang, Jung Hye, Park, Da Hye, Kang, Deok Gyeong, Kim, Tae Wan, Park, Hwa Chun, Ha, Jeongim, Kim, Chul Wook
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources
ISSN: 2234-246X
1225-8563
Popis: High-quality meat is of great economic importance to the pig industry. The 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 5 (AGPAT5) enzyme converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid in the mitochondrial membrane. In this study, we found that the porcine AGPAT5 gene was highly expressed in muscle tissue, influencing meat characteristics, and we also identified a non-synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism (nsSNP) (rs196952262, c.673 A>G) in the gene, associated with a change of isoleucine 225 to valine. The presence of this nsSNP was significantly associated with meat color (lightness), lower cooking loss, and lower carcass temperatures 1, 4, and 12 h after slaughter (items T1, T4, and T12 on the recognized quality scale, respectively), and tended to increase backfat thickness and the water-holding capacity. These results suggest that nsSNP (c.673A>G) of the AGPAT5 gene is a potential genetic marker of high meat quality in pigs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE