Autor: |
Aakanksha, Rani, Luis M, De Leon-Rodriguez, Iman, Kavianinia, Duncan J, McGillivray, David E, Williams, Margaret A, Brimble |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Organicbiomolecular chemistry. 19(16) |
ISSN: |
1477-0539 |
Popis: |
In this work we report the synthesis of mono lipidated peptides containing a 3-mercaptopropionate linker in the N-terminus by means of a photoinitiated thiol-ene reaction (S-lipidation). We evaluate the self-assembling and hydrogelation properties of a library of mono S-lipidated peptides containing lipid chains of various lengths and demonstrate that hydrogelation was driven by a balance between the lipid chain's hydrophobicity and the peptide's facial hydrophobicity. We further postulate that a simple calculation using estimated values of log D could be used as a predictor of hydrogelation when designing similar systems. A mono S-lipidated peptide containing a short lipid chain that formed hydrogels was fully characterized and a mechanism for the peptide hydrogelation developed. Finally, we demonstrate that the presence of the thioether group in the mono S-lipidated peptide hydrogels, which is a feature lacking in conventional N-acyl lipidated systems, enables the controlled disassembly of the gel via oxidation to the sulfoxide by reactive oxygen species in accordance with a hydrophobicity-modulated strategy. Thus, we conclude that mono S-lipidated peptide hydrogels constitute a novel and simple tool for the development of tissue engineering and targeted drug delivery applications of diseases with overexpression of reactive oxygen species (e.g. degenerative and metabolic diseases, and cancers). |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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