| Autor: |
S H, Gregory, E J, Wing, K L, Danowski, N, van Rooijen, K F, Dyer, D J, Tweardy |
| Rok vydání: |
1998 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 160(12) |
| ISSN: |
0022-1767 |
| Popis: |
Kupffer cells were the principal source of IL-6 produced in the livers of mice following i.v. inoculation of Listeria monocytogenes. IL-6 mRNA expression and the production of IL-6 were reduced drastically within the nonparenchymal liver cell population derived from mice rendered Kupffer cell depleted by pretreatment with liposome-encapsulated dichloromethylene diphosphonate. A sharp increase in the appearance of activated STAT3 occurred in extracts of purified hepatocytes derived from normal mice infected i.v. with Listeria. Remarkably, the kinetics of this increase overlapped IL-6 mRNA expression by Kupffer cells; each peaked at approximately 30 min postinfection. No increase in STAT3 activation was observed in IL-6-deficient or Kupffer cell-depleted animals. The results of these experiments indicate that the synthesis of IL-6 and the activation of STAT3 within hepatocytes are critical functions of Kupffer cells occurring very early during the course of systemic listerial infections. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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